Almost nobody calls us knowing what has broken. They call because the door is doing something it did not do last week — and that is genuinely enough to start with.
Here is the thing worth understanding before you spend money. Your garage door weighs somewhere between 130 and 400 pounds depending on whether it is a single steel door on an old detached garage or an insulated double on a modern attached one. The opener does not lift that weight. The springs do. The opener is a positioning motor that guides an already-balanced door up and down a track.
Which means that when the balance goes, everything downstream complains. A spring at the end of its cycle life loses tension gradually, so the opener starts working harder, so the gear in the opener head wears faster, so the door travels slower, so someone turns the force settings up, so the safety system stops protecting anyone. Six months later the spring snaps and the customer is convinced the opener failed.
That is why we diagnose the whole assembly on every repair call. Fixing the part that broke without finding out why it broke is how you end up paying twice.
The three questions we ask on the phone
What is it doing, exactly? Not moving at all is a different problem from moving a foot and stopping, which is different again from closing and then reversing back up.
Is there a noise, and where in the travel? A grind on the way up, a bang at the top, a squeal throughout, or a single pop followed by silence — each points somewhere different.
Can you see the spring? Look at the steel shaft running horizontally above the door opening, or at the springs running along the horizontal tracks on an older single-car garage. A clean gap in the coil means the spring is broken, and that answers most of it.